While trying to make the most of the Phoenix, AZ. area we headed to
Superstition Mountain and once we got to Apache Junction we stumbled upon the
Goldfield Ghost Town. The town was
originally known as Goldfield, it was later renamed Youngberg and once again
was named Goldfield by the current owners. The town was founded in 1893, after
the discovery of gold in the surrounding area of the Superstition Mountains.
The town was abandoned twice by its residents, after the mine veins faulted.
The land where the town is located was purchased by a private investor and is
now a tourist attraction. Collin Hakes, Riley Morse and Orlando and Orin
Merrill were the first to discover gold in the Goldfield area of the
Superstition Mountains. Soon thereafter, prospectors came to the area in search
of gold. In 1893, the mining town, which became known as Goldfield, was founded
next to the Superstition Mountain in what was then the Arizona Territory. The
town, in its heyday, reached a population of about 4000 residents.
It had a
hotel, general store, post office, church and school. The Goldfield Post Office
was established on October 7, 1893. When the mine vein faulted in 1897, the
grade of ore dropped leaving the miners without a job. The town began to suffer
since its economy depended heavily on the earnings of the miners who moved out.
It was not long before the rest of the town’s residents relocated to other
areas leaving Goldfield a ghost town. The Goldfield post office was
discontinued on November 2, 1898.
In 1910, several mines were opened nearby with the installation of
a mill and cyanide plant. A small community called Youngberg evolved around the
ghost town. The town was named after George U. Young, secretary of Arizona and
acting governor at the time. Young was interested in the development of the
mining industry of the area. He became President and general manager of the
Madizelle Mining Company and Young Mines Company, Ltd. However, the mines
faulted again and by 1926, the town was once again deserted.
Robert F. "Bob” Schoose heard of the old
site of Goldfield and moved to the town of Mesa, Arizona. In 1984, Schoose and
his wife Lou Ann, purchased the location of the Goldfield Mill and decided to
rebuild and restore the buildings of the old town with the help of various
friends whose names are inscribed in a plaque on the tower which leads to the
town. The town and its historic buildings were revived as a tourist attraction.
The town has the only 3 ft
narrow gauge railroad in operation in Arizona. It also has numerous shops and
buildings which include a brothel, bakery, leather works, a jail, livery, and
more. Many of these buildings now function as souvenir shops and ticket booths
for the mine tour and other attractions that operate out of the ghost town. The
Main Street of the town features a reenactment of a western shootout. Mammoth
Steakhouse and Saloon on the property is a local dinner attraction.
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